Is Burlap Flammable? Definition, uses and flammability

Burlap, also known as Hessian, is a widely used canvas made of jute, hemp, and similar fibers. Americans call it Hessian, whereas most other countries call it Burlap. Hence, we are here to talk about this canvas and its flammability. What do you think? Is Burlap flammable?

Burlap is 100% flammable. It means it can catch fire as it is made of combustible jute fibers. Also, its porous material is prone to flame. It may get fire when it contacts extreme heat.

In this article, you can learn about Burlap, its uses, flammability, and so on. We request you to read the whole article for better knowledge.

Read also: Is Wool Fire Resistant? Does Wool Catch Fire?

What Actually is the Burlap?

You may have heard a word or used a thin, robust canvas named Hessian, haven’t you? Yes, it is the same thing we call Burlap in this discussion. It is made of jute fibers. Jute is a tall, green, grass-like plant-primarily available in Bangladesh, India, and Pakistan. Hence, the plant is helpful for its robust fibrous stalk.

Burlap

The jute fiber is entirely organic, biodegradable, and recyclable. This fiber has superior tensile strength that is helpful in creating burlaps. Thus, you can see the uses of jute-based Hessians in agricultural and raw material packaging. Even, you may use it for regular stuff carrying and packaging too.

Why is it called Burlap?

The origin of “Burlap” is still undefined. But history says people know it from the late 17th century. The word comes from the Middle English word “Borel” (a coarse cloth), Old French word burel, and Dutch word “Boeren” (coarse). Later, it was interfused with another word, “Boer” (peasant). Overall, it is something coarse cloth-like thing related to the peasantry.

Is Burlap Flammable/Flame Retardant?

Burlap is fully eco-friendly as it is entirely biodegradable in its steady state. We use it to produce different bags, tablecloths, and window curtains. Also, it helps make the backing for carpet linoleum.

However, industries use several chemicals to make hessian more helpful.

Some of these chemicals are:

1. Copper Sulfate:

Gardeners or nursery owners wrap the trees and root balls with burlaps. These wraps are well-treated with copper sulfate. It helps to slow down the growth of plant roots. Unfortunately, copper sulfate is flammable.

2. Pesticides

Experts from chemical industries suggest that burlap bag manufacturers use different chemicals during production. These chemicals are added to resist the growth of fungus. It can extend the lifespan of Burlap. So, there is a risk of getting flames on these burlap bags as the chemicals are flammable.

3. Dye

Industries use multiple organic, inorganic, flammable dyes to colorize the Burlap. An example of dye used in this case is Rit dye though it has no hazardous ingredients. But other colorants may be toxic and prone to catch fire.

4. Flame Retardants

Flame retardants allow to prevent or reduce the flammability of Hessians. If it has no flame retardant mixed, it may easily catch fire, especially in the commercial sector.

The Uses of Flammable Burlap – (in agriculture, construction and fashion)

Burlaps are flammable. But we can use them for versatile purposes. From decoration to covering, everywhere we can take the help of Hessians.

Burlaps in Agriculture – Flammable yet Helpful

Burlap bags are very much beneficial in the agricultural sector. Mostly, the farmers and agri-businessmen use the Hessians in packaging and transporting food materials. They use the bags to carry fruits, vegetables, fertilizers, etc.

Again, burlaps are a good choice for plant protection. They can cover the plants against adverse weather, soil erosion, and pest control. However, using these bags is that they are decomposable, lightweight, and cheaper than other similar bags.

Burlaps in Construction – Flammable but Absorbent

It can cure the concrete with its absorbent properties. It can soak the liquids when periodic lapses happen in the sprinkling. Also, Burlap is very much long-lasting. You can dampen it for reuse to keep the surface wet.

The result is always awesome when the builders use the Hessians in construction. They help the concrete wall floors to cure to their maximum strength. Again, you can use the burlaps in packaging and construction like agricultural sectors.

Burlaps in Fashion – Flammable yet Eco-friendly

You may have used many fashionable shopping bags to carry the goods. Surprisingly, burlap bags are also available for shopping sectors. They are pretty stylish. Also, many manufacturers are making handbags made of Hessians. You will love the bright, colorful burlap bags.

How to Clean Flammable Burlaps?

You should be careful when washing the burlap items as it is flammable. Suppose you are using a burlap tablecloth or a curtain made of this material. Now, it may get dirty over time. So, the first cleaning suggestion is to shake the hessian item and allow it to air-dry on a sunny day.

You may treat the tougher stains by gently dabbing the surface using a wet washcloth. This washcloth should be dipped in a solution of vinegar and warm water. Then, rinse the item with plain water.

Lastly, put the item in a sink or bathtub. Then, pour some drops of liquid detergent into the water and wash the thing properly. Washing the burlaps can prevent getting fire so soon.

Can Party Lights Catch Burlap on Fire?

Party lights are usually bright enough to light the areas. It makes everything vivid and visible. But the problem is party lights like Christmas lights remain hot as they use too much electricity. Over time, the lights get heated up, and their surroundings become hotter.

If you place these lights near any burlap curtain, tablecloth, or bag, they may become more desirable. As hessian is flammable, it will sooner or later cause a fire.

Can Wet Burlap Cause Fire?

Many hazardous materials may get fired even if they are wet. But if you dampen the hessian in water, it cannot cause fire or remain flammable. It absorbs moisture and develops mold when you leave it wet for a long time.

If you are using it with plaster or clay, you should dampen it first to reduce the chance of growing molds.

Burlap is highly flammable. Also, it has chance to ignite when it comes closer to extreme heat.

So, it would help if you were carefully using them while they are most helpful.